Characteristics of the severity of the early formation of the atherosclerotic process in certain pathological forms of coronary heart disease in marine specialists in the conditions of the Arctic region
https://doi.org/10.21443/3034-1434-2024-2-2-68-81
Abstract
The present work aims to study lipid balance, specifi markers of atherosclerosis, morphological changes in the main arteries, as well as paired indicators, in the formation of the atherosclerotic process in some non-comorbid pathological forms (painful/silent episodes of angina pectoris) of chronic coronary artery disease occurring with affective disorders in shipboard personnel serving in the Far North. The study revealed a higher incidence of structural changes in the medial sheath of both common carotid arteries in silent angina pectoris, which are manifested in vascular bed remodeling, formation of atherosclerotic plaques, and stenotic atherosclerosis. In addition, an increase in proatherogenic activity, suppression of antiatherogenic parameters, as well as more significant changes in the paired indicators of the atherosclerotic process were observed in such patients. The exacerbation of the main pathological process in chronic coronary artery disease can be attributed to the existing polymorbidity.
About the Authors
Yu. N. ZakrevskyRussian Federation
Yury N. Zakrevsky — Dr.Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Department of Civil Defense
Murmansk
A. V. Gertsev
Russian Federation
Alexei V. Gertsev – Cand.Sci. (Medicine), Head, Therapeutic Department
ID WоS: 35387856
ID Scopus: 57198810794
D RSCI: 993090
Severomorsk
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Review
For citations:
Zakrevsky Yu.N., Gertsev A.V. Characteristics of the severity of the early formation of the atherosclerotic process in certain pathological forms of coronary heart disease in marine specialists in the conditions of the Arctic region. Arctic and Innovations. 2024;2(2):68-81. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21443/3034-1434-2024-2-2-68-81