Preview

Arctic and Innovations

Advanced search

Activities of the Maritime Institute of Russian State Hydrometeorological University

https://doi.org/10.21443/3034-1434-2025-3-3-54-64

Abstract

The authors review the history of the Maritime Institute of the Russian State Hydrometeorological University (St. Petersburg, Russia), which was established in 2005  and headed by S.V. Lukyanov. During this period, the Institute’s specialists have implemented more than 40 research projects in the fields of applied oceanology, including engineering surveys for the design and construction of seaports in the seas of northwestern Russia. The predecessor was the Polar University, founded in 1998 and supported by grants of the “Integration” federal target program and the co-founders — the Russian State Hydrometeorological University and the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI). These activities resulted in the creation of a series of  devices, such as “Vektor”, “Priliv”, etc. (the inventor was R.A.  Balakin ) and as well as the establishment of the collective use center “Marine Technologies” together with the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. This Center served as the basis for the formation of the Interuniversity Base of Student Practice together with St. Petersburg State University and the publication of a series of textbooks (21 titles) for the study of sea ice prepared by AARI scholars. These activities were strictly consistent with the training curricula of oceanology students. Eleven training courses on the Additional Curriculum of the Polar University were created and successfully implemented. At the same time, the Maritime Institute was established exclusively for solving applied scientific problems, with the students being occasionally involved as technicians and given the opportunity to use the data obtained for their diploma projects. The results of the above activities are presented in project reports, numerous scientific publications, diploma projects, collective monographs, as well as in the dissertation works of candidates of sciences and one doctoral dissertation.

About the Authors

Sergey V. Lukyanov
Russian State Hydrometeorological University
Russian Federation

Sergey V. Lukyanov — Cand. Sci. (Phys.-Math.), Assoc. Prof., Director of the Marine Institute

192007, Saint Petersburg, Voronezhskaya ul., 79

Tel.: +7 (921) 321-98-11



Mikhail B. Shilin
Russian State Hydrometeorological University
Russian Federation

Mikhail B. Shilin — Dr. Sci. (Geography), Prof.

192007, Saint Petersburg, Voronezhskaya ul., 79

Tel.: +7 (921) 902-45-65



Yuri G. Agishev
Lenmorniiproekt Open Joint Stock Company
Russian Federation

Yuri G. Agishev — Leading Researcher

St. Petersburg



References

1. Shilin M.B., Lukyanov S.V., Belenko S.L. Assessment of the environmental safety of seaport complexes in the North-west of Russia based on data from accompanying impact monitoring. In: National Maritime Policy and Economic activity in the Arctic. Collection of reports of the 1st All-Russian Conference, Murmansk 1–2 June 2006. Apatity, Kola Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences; 2007, pp. 120–130. (In Russ.).

2. Zaitsev V.M., Klevanny K.A., Lukyanov S.V., Ryabchuk D.V., Spiridonov M.A., Shilin M.B. Assessment of the ecological state of the areas of underwater dumps in the Neva Bay. Hydrotechnika. 2010;(2):58–63. (In Russ.).

3. Golubev D.A., Lukyanov S.V., Shilin M.B., Volnina O.V. Assessment of the environmental safety of port construction in the Gulf of Finland based on the state of coastal biological communities. Life Safety. 2011;(2):25–31. (In Russ.).

4. Shilin M.B., Pogrebov V.B., Mamayeva M.A., Lukyanov S.V., Lednova Yu.A. Vulnerability of ecosystems of the coastal zone of the eastern part of the Gulf of Finland to dredging. Proceedings of the Russian State Hydrometeorological University. 2012;(25):107–121. (In Russ.).

5. Lukyanov S.V., Shilin M.B., Klevanny K.A., Ryabchuk D.V. Ecological safety of operation of marine underwater landfills during dredging during hydraulic engineering works. In: Creation and use of artificial land plots on the shores and water areas of water bodies. Proceedings 3-Participants of the international conference, Irkutsk, July 29 — August 3, 2013. Irkutsk: Institute of the Earth’s Crust SB RAS; 2013, pp. 185–194. (In Russ.).

6. Mandryka O.N., Shilin M.B., Kouzov S.A., Lukyanov S.V. Modern status, diversity and vulnerability of biological communities of the Kurgalsky Reef. Proceedings of the Russian State Hydrometeorological University. 2013;(31):111–127. (In Russ.).

7. Rybalko A.E., Lukyanov S.V., Averkiev A.S., Novikov M.O. Assessment of the sedimentation rate in the Gulf of Finland. St. Petersburg: Khimizdat Publ.; 2018, pp. 28–32. (In Russ.).

8. Lukyanov S.V., Martynov S.V., Tatarenko Yu.A., Shilin M.B. Cascading as an environmental factor affecting the hydrobiological regime of the Bjorkesund Strait (Gulf of Finland, Baltic Sea). In: Readings in memory of K.M. Deryugin. Materials of the XXI annual scientific seminar. St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg State University Publishing House; 2019, pp. 40–46. (In Russ.).

9. Averkiev A.S., Lukyanov S.V., Tatarenko Yu.A. Thermohaline structure of the waters of the eastern part of the Gulf of Finland during the ice–free period according to experimental data. In: Hydrometeorology and ecology: achievements and development prospects. Proceedings of the III All-Russian Conference. St. Petersburg: Khimizdat Publ.; 2019, pp. 39–43. (In Russ.).

10. Shilin M.B., Sychev V.I., Mikheev V.L., Istomin E.P., Lednova Yu.A., Lukyanov S.V., Abramov V.M. Research results of the technosphere of the Neva Bay in Russian State State Medical University. Proceedings of the Russian State Hydrometeorological University. 2020;(60):351–370. (In Russ.).

11. Averkiev A.S., Ivanov V.V., Lukyanov S.V., Smirnov Yu.Y. Thermohaline structure of waters in the Bjerkesund Strait. XXIX Coastal Conference: Field and theoretical studies — into the practice of coastal management. Collection of materials of the All-Russian conference with international participation. Kaliningrad: Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University; 2022, pp. 205–207. (In Russ.).

12. Ivanov V.V., Lukyanov S.V., Shevchuk O.I., Tatarenko Yu.A., Smirnov Yu.Y., Blagodatskikh E.A. Features of hydrodynamic processes in the Bjerkesund Strait. XXIX Coastal Conference: Field and theoretical studies - into the practice of coastal management. Collection of materials of the All-Russian conference with international participation. Kaliningrad: Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University; 2022, pp. 219–221. (In Russ.).


Review

For citations:


Lukyanov S.V., Shilin M.B., Agishev Yu.G. Activities of the Maritime Institute of Russian State Hydrometeorological University. Arctic and Innovations. 2025;3(3):54-64. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21443/3034-1434-2025-3-3-54-64

Views: 20


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 3034-1434 (Online)